Hubungan Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Dengan Pelaksanaan IMD Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Di UPTD Puskesmas Hilisimaetano Tahun 2021

  • Tiarnida Nababan Fakultas Keperawatan dan kebidanan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
  • Justri Karniwati Br Surbakti Fakultas Keperawatan dan kebidanan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
  • Rizky Annisa Fakultas Keperawatan dan kebidanan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
  • Noni Hairani Fakultas Keperawatan dan kebidanan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
  • Dorma A Bakara Fakultas Keperawatan dan kebidanan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
Keywords: Anxiety, Implementation of IMD, Covid19 pandemic

Abstract

fear that is not clear, accompanied by feelings of uncertainty, insecurity, helplessness and isolation. An increased level of anxiety is a mental health problem that often occurs during a pandemic, including the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of IMD during the COVID-19 pandemic is a dilemma, because maternity mothers feel anxious so that IMD actions are difficult to carry out. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between maternal anxiety and the implementation of IMD during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional design. Research Location At UPTD Puskesmas Hilisimaetano in 2021. The total population in this study amounted to 27 people. Sampling by incidental sampling, the number of samples in the study was 27 people. Collecting data in this study using primary data and secondary data using a questionnaire sheet. The results showed that the majority of respondents had moderate anxiety, which amounted to 13 people (48.1%) of which all 13 respondents were carried out by IMD. In respondents who have a severe level of anxiety, which is 11 people (40.7%), the majority are not implementing IMD, which is 6 respondents and 5 respondents still carry out IMD. And the minority of respondents with mild anxiety amounted to 3 respondents (11.1%) where all of them carried out IMD. The results of the chis-quare test obtained the Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided), with a value of 0.004. The conclusion is there is a relationship between maternal anxiety and the implementation of IMD during the covid-19 pandemic at the uptd health center hilisimaetano in 2021. Suggestions are expected for health workers to provide clear information about IMD and covid-19.

References

Arfiah, 2017. Pengaruh Tingkat Kecemasan pada Ibu Postpartum Primipara Remaja terhadap Kemampuan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Bayi Baru Lahir di RSU Amuntapura Palu. Palu:Program Studi DIII Kebidanan Stikes Widya Nusantara Palu.2017

Bappenas. (2016). Indonesian Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan 2015-2020.

Hasanah, I. P., & Nindya, T. S. (2016). Kontribusi Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan Dukungan Suami pada Riwayat ASI Eksklusif Bayi Umur 6 sampai 12 Bulan. Jurnal Universitas Airlangga, 10(1), 44–50. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Adults Need for Physical Activity 2021. Available: https://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity/inactivityamong-adults-50plus/index.html

Heriani,2016 Kecemasan ibu dalam menjelang persalinan ditinjau dari paritas, usia dan tingkat pendidikan. Jurnal Ilmu Keshatan Aisyah, Vol1No2.

Huang B, Ling R, Cheng Y, Wen J, Dai Y, Huang W, et al. Characteristics of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 and related Therapeutic Options. Mol Ther - Methods Clin Dev. 2020;

Khairiyah, E.L. 2016. Pola Makan Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FKIK) UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Tahun 2016. Skripsi: 68 Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta

Kemenkes RI. 2012. Panduan Gerakan Nasional Sadar Gizi. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI

Kemenkes Ri. 2013. Riset Kesehatan Dasar; RISKESDAS. Jakarta: Balitbang Kemenkes RI

Notoatmodjo . 2012. Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

Notoatmodjo, S. 2014. Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Notoatmodjo, S 2015, Promosi Kesehatan Dan Perilaku Kesehatan, Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.

Pasaribu, 2014. Hubungan Paritas dan Usia Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dalam Menghadapi Persalinan Di Puskesmas Sipea-Pea Kecamatan Sorkam Barat. Jurnal Penelitian. STIKES Nauli Husada Sibolga.

Pri Hastuti, 2021. Pengaruh Kecemasan pandemi Covid-19 terhadap pengeluaran asi ibu menyusui di rumah sehat bunda thahira bantul, Jurnla Ilmiah kebidan. Vol 2 No1.

Profil kesehatan indonesia tahun 2019 - pusdatin kemkes https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id › resources › download PDF. TAHUN 2019. KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA. 2020. 351.077. Ind ... Buku Profil Kesehatan

Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) (2018). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian RI tahun 2018. http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/infoterkini/materi_rakorpop_20 18/Hasil%20Riskesdas%202018.pdf –

Sialagan dan Lestari, 2018. Tingkat kecemasan Menghadapi persalinan berdasarkan status kesehatan, garviditas dn usia di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jombang, Indonesian Jurnal Of Midwifery, Vol 1, No2
Simorangkir, L., Sinurat, S., Simanullang, M. S. D., & Hasugian, R. O. (2021). The Relationship Between Social Support And Public Anxiety In Facing The Covid-19 Pandemic In Environment II Tangkahan Village, Medan Labuhan Subdistrict In 2021. Science Midwifery, 10(1, October), 242-248.

Stuart g.w, Larala.M.T.(2009). Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing 9th . Elsever.St.Louis : Mosby Year B.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung : Alfabeta, CV

World Health Organization. (2017a). Depression and other common mental disorders: Global health estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO
Published
2021-12-30
How to Cite
Nababan, T., Br Surbakti, J., Annisa, R., Hairani, N., & Bakara, D. (2021). Hubungan Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Dengan Pelaksanaan IMD Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Di UPTD Puskesmas Hilisimaetano Tahun 2021. Elisabeth Health Jurnal, 6(2), 100-106. https://doi.org/10.52317/ehj.v6i2.380