Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Stres Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Kepatuhan Kontrol di RSU Mitra Medika Amplas Medan Tahun 2022

Seniman Dakhi; Karmila Br Kaban; Dewi Hartati Simanjuntak; Widia Astiarini; Inang Silvia Munthe

doi:10.52317/ehj.v7i2.482

Seniman Dakhi Program Studi S1-Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
Karmila Br Kaban Program Studi S1-Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Prima Indonesia
Dewi Hartati Simanjuntak Program Studi S1-Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Prima Indonesia
Widia Astiarini Program Studi S1-Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Prima Indonesia
Inang Silvia Munthe Program Studi S1-Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Prima Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52317/ehj.v7i2.482

Keywords: DM Tipe 2, pegetahuan, stres

Abstract

Background: Hyperglycemia is a medical condition characterized by an increase in normal blood glucose and is a sign of diabetes mellitus. Considered a world-threatening disease, DM is categorized into 4 groups, namely type I DM, type 2 DM, type 3 DM, and type 4 DM, WHO estimates that there will be a relatively high increase in the total number of people with Type 2 DM in the coming years. . WHO estimates that the total number of type 2 DM patients in Indonesia will increase from 8.4 million in 2000 to around 21.3 million in 2030.
Methods: This study used an analytical method with a cross-sectional study design, the study used a questionnaire with a total sample of 100 people. The sampling technique in this study used the Random Sampling technique.
Results: The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and the value of ρ = 0.432 > α (0.05), and there was no relationship between stress and the value of ρ = 0.741 > α (0.05) with control compliance at Mitra Medika Amplas Hospital in Medan.
Conclusion: The results showed that knowledge and stress did not find a significant relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable (X and Y) so that the researchers drew a conclusion according to the results of the statistical test data that knowledge and stress are not an excuse in someone's diabetes prevention and treatment type 2 which is one of the ways to achieve the degree of health and cure of type 2 DM but it is likely that the disease will return to the predisposing, enabling, reinforcing factors and the presence of direct family support.

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